Solution
NI is not currently planning on supporting the conversion of desktop PCs to NI Linux Real-Time targets. The NI Linux RT OS is intended for NI-branded Real-Time controllers/hardware, not arbitrary desktop-PC architectures.
If the conversion is attempted, many driver stacks, runtimes, licensing issues, and hardware integrations (DAQmx, RIO, etc.) are not licensed or validated for non-NI hardware.